If you want to convert your old petrol or diesel car to electric, it is first important to understand what the retrofitting process is and how to do it properly. If you already have a petrol or diesel car in good condition and you want to use it for a few more years instead of scrapping it, then electric conversion can be an option.
Currently, the demand for electric vehicles along with petrol and diesel is also increasing rapidly day by day in the Indian auto market. Now many people have started thinking that the time of petrol-diesel cars is over and the future of electric cars is bright. But there are two ways for that, either convert your old petrol or diesel car to electric, or directly buy a new electric car. The question is, which of the two options can prove to be more profitable for you?
If you want to convert your old petrol or diesel car to electric, it is first important to understand what the retrofitting process is and how to do it.
Converting an old car to electric
If you already have a petrol or diesel car in good condition and want to use it for a few more years instead of scrapping it, electric conversion can be an option. Nowadays, there are many companies in India that offer EV conversion kits. First of all, you have to check whether your car is eligible for retrofitting under the norms set by the government. Generally, as per the law, diesel cars older than 10 years and petrol cars older than 15 years are prohibited from plying on the roads.
How to get retrofitted
In such a situation, it is necessary to first deregister these vehicles in the concerned RTO. This process is to remove the vehicle from the government records, due to which it is not suitable for plying on the road. After this, you can contact authorized companies for electric kit installation. For this, you can get information about certified EV kit manufacturers or installers through the online portal approved by the central government or the RTO website.
Will have to be re-registered with the RTO
By contacting these companies, you can choose an EV conversion kit based on the model and current condition of your car. Along with this, you will be given complete information about the battery capacity, motor specifications and installation cost. After the installation is complete, the vehicle will have to be re-registered with the RTO, this time as an electric vehicle. Under this, a fitness certificate, inspection and other technical checks are done to ensure that the vehicle is complying with all safety regulations. In this way, you can convert your old vehicle into a new electric avatar.
Benefits of converting an old car to electric
Low cost: On average, converting a petrol or diesel car to electric costs between Rs 3 lakh and Rs 10 lakh, which is much less than buying a new EV. However, the better the motor, battery, controller and roller you install in your car, the higher its cost will be.
Disadvantages
No warranty and safety guarantee Many conversion kits are installed without any official certification, which raises questions on safety and reliability. Legal and RTO Approval RTO approval is required for EV conversion in every state and this process can be quite complicated. Converted EVs do not have the smart technology, connectivity or battery management system like new electric cars.
Buying a new electric car?
If you buy a new electric car outright, you get a fully integrated electric vehicle experience, which is not only good in performance but also technologically advanced.
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Advantages
New technology and good range: New EVs offer a range of 300 to 500 km, which is enough for your daily needs.
Safety and warranty: There is no hassle related to warranty and RTO approval provided by the company.
Government subsidies and tax benefits: Many states offer subsidies and exemption from registration fees on EVs.
Resale value: The resale value of a new car is better than a converted EV.
Disadvantages of buying a new car
Higher initial cost: The cost of buying a new electric car can range from ₹8 lakh to ₹25 lakh or more.
Dependence on charging infrastructure: The number of charging stations in India is still limited, which can be a bit of a concern on long drives.
Your needs and budget will dictate the route
If your old car is in good condition and you want to experience EV on a limited budget, then a conversion kit option is worth considering if you get it done from a reliable company and complete all the legal procedures.
On the other hand, if you want a reliable, technologically advanced and safe car for the long term, then it would be better to invest in a new electric car. With this, you will not have to worry about maintenance and the driving experience will also be much better. Ultimately, this decision depends on your needs, budget and long-term perspective.
